In libexpat before 2.8.1, the computational complexity of attribute name collision checks allows a denial of service via moderately sized crafted XML input.
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45186.json
https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/1216
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2468575
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45186
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29197
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27201
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26319
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23230
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22721