CVE-2026-43497

high

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbdev: udlfb: add vm_ops to dlfb_ops_mmap to prevent use-after-free dlfb_ops_mmap() uses remap_pfn_range() to map vmalloc framebuffer pages to userspace but sets no vm_ops on the VMA. This means the kernel cannot track active mmaps. When dlfb_realloc_framebuffer() replaces the backing buffer via FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, existing mmap PTEs are not invalidated. On USB disconnect, dlfb_ops_destroy() calls vfree() on the old pages while userspace PTEs still reference them, resulting in a use-after-free: the process retains read/write access to freed kernel pages. Add vm_operations_struct with open/close callbacks that maintain an atomic mmap_count on struct dlfb_data. In dlfb_realloc_framebuffer(), check mmap_count and return -EBUSY if the buffer is currently mapped, preventing buffer replacement while userspace holds stale PTEs. Tested with PoC using dummy_hcd + raw_gadget USB device emulation.

References

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da9b065cedfd3b574f229d5be594e6aa47a27ae6

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2c53a3822ee26e8d758071815b9ed3bf6669fc1

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8de779dc40d35d39fa07387b6f921eb11df0f511

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f312c30f0368e8d2a76aa650dff73f23490b5e7

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/18dd358de72d57993422cbb5dfb29ccd74efe192

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2026-05-21

Updated: 2026-05-21

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 6.1

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C

Severity: Medium

CVSS v3

Base Score: 7.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Severity: High