CVE-2026-42579

critical

Description

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final, Netty's DNS codec does not enforce RFC 1035 domain name constraints during either encoding or decoding. This creates a bidirectional attack surface: malicious DNS responses can exploit the decoder, and user-influenced hostnames can exploit the encoder. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final.

References

https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-42579.json

https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-cm33-6792-r9fm

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477217

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42579

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37390

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36820

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28010

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25123

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24502

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23808

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2026-05-13

Updated: 2026-07-15

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 9.4

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:C

Severity: High

CVSS v3

Base Score: 9.1

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Severity: Critical

EPSS

EPSS: 0.00043