In OpenXiangShan NEMU prior to 55295c4, when running with RVH (Hypervisor extension) enabled, a VS-mode guest write to the supervisor interrupt-enable CSR (sie) may be handled incorrectly and can influence machine-level interrupt enable state (mie). This breaks privilege/virtualization isolation and can lead to denial of service or privilege-boundary violation in environments relying on NEMU for correct interrupt virtualization.
https://github.com/OpenXiangShan/NEMU/pull/938/commits/55295c46580456d8d5a9d5736e1fda924b8825ab
https://github.com/OpenXiangShan/NEMU/pull/938
https://github.com/OpenXiangShan/NEMU/issues/951
https://docs.riscv.org/reference/isa/unpriv/zicsr.html
https://docs.riscv.org/reference/isa/priv/supervisor.html