CVE-2026-27572

medium

Description

Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to versions 24.0.6, 36.0.6, 4.0.04, 41.0.4, and 42.0.0, Wasmtime's implementation of the `wasi:http/types.fields` resource is susceptible to panics when too many fields are added to the set of headers. Wasmtime's implementation in the `wasmtime-wasi-http` crate is backed by a data structure which panics when it reaches excessive capacity and this condition was not handled gracefully in Wasmtime. Panicking in a WASI implementation is a Denial of Service vector for embedders and is treated as a security vulnerability in Wasmtime. Wasmtime 24.0.6, 36.0.6, 40.0.4, 41.0.4, and 42.0.0 patch this vulnerability and return a trap to the guest instead of panicking. There are no known workarounds at this time. Embedders are encouraged to update to a patched version of Wasmtime.

References

https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/security/advisories/GHSA-243v-98vx-264h

https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v41.0.4

https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v40.0.4

https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v36.0.6

https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v24.0.6

https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/commit/301dc7162cca51def19131019af1187f45901c0a

https://docs.rs/http/1.4.0/http/header/#limitations

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2026-02-24

Updated: 2026-02-25

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 7.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

Severity: High

CVSS v3

Base Score: 7.5

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Severity: High

CVSS v4

Base Score: 6.9

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H

Severity: Medium

EPSS

EPSS: 0.00062