Integer wraparound in IVFFlat index build in pgvector before 0.8.6 allows a database user to write data out-of-bounds, which could lead to arbitrary code execution. Only 32-bit systems are affected.
https://github.com/pgvector/pgvector/issues/1006
https://github.com/pgvector/pgvector/commit/636a92a3395d2e036ffd40d07aeb400a708ae104