CVE-2026-126366

high

Description

MessagePack for Ruby is an implementation of the MessagePack binary serialization format. Prior to 1.8.7, the Java-platform msgpack gem for JRuby allocated arrays and byte buffers directly from attacker-controlled array32, str32, and bin32 declared sizes before confirming that corresponding elements or bytes were available. A short MessagePack header could therefore trigger a very large allocation or sustained heap growth when an application decoded untrusted input through MessagePack.unpack or MessagePack::Unpacker, potentially exhausting the shared JVM heap. map32 and declared counts at or above 2^31 did not use the affected allocation behavior. This issue is fixed in version 1.8.7.

References

https://github.com/msgpack/msgpack-ruby/security/advisories/GHSA-73v3-wf97-vpgj

https://github.com/msgpack/msgpack-ruby/releases/tag/v1.8.7

https://github.com/msgpack/msgpack-ruby/releases/tag/v1.8.6

https://github.com/msgpack/msgpack-ruby/commit/ca0efc1256c687b428c46dd68ce000ff515d53f2

https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-124750

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2026-11-13

Updated: 2026-11-13

Named Vulnerability: GHSA-73v3-wf97-vpgj

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 7.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

Severity: High

CVSS v3

Base Score: 7.5

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Severity: High

EPSS

EPSS: 0.00527