CVE-2026-126204

low

Description

express-rate-limit is a basic rate-limiting middleware for Express. From 8.6.0 until 8.7.2, the built-in MemoryStore returns a Client whose mutable resetTime object is retained by middleware using skipFailedRequests or skipSuccessfulRequests. When a later request resets the client window, MemoryStore.resetClient mutates that same Date, so an earlier request that finishes or disconnects after the reset can pass the stale-window guard and decrement the current window's count. A client able to keep requests in flight across the boundary can obtain a bounded extra burst of up to one additional configured limit in the new window; the behavior does not increase the sustained rate. Stores that return a fresh Date are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 8.7.2.

References

https://github.com/express-rate-limit/express-rate-limit/security/advisories/GHSA-j3cq-92fq-qg5f

https://github.com/express-rate-limit/express-rate-limit/releases/tag/v8.7.2

https://github.com/express-rate-limit/express-rate-limit/pull/707

https://github.com/express-rate-limit/express-rate-limit/commit/da5b115b97dd903076d37b19437fbd71445e150b

https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-124641

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2026-11-12

Updated: 2026-11-13

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 2.6

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

Severity: Low

CVSS v3

Base Score: 3.7

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Severity: Low

EPSS

EPSS: 0.00275