FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in v4l2_buffer_swframe_to_buf() in libavcodec/v4l2_buffers.c that mishandles frames with negative linesize. Attackers can supply bottom-up AVI or PNM/PFM files that are transcoded to a V4L2 M2M encoder, crashing the application or leaking heap memory into encoded output.
https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/b8f159858e2fd29dae4fa34d9e713bbf9bbf190e
https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/blob/n9.0.2/libavcodec/v4l2_buffers.c#L410
https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg
Published: 2026-11-09
Updated: 2026-11-10
Base Score: 4.7
Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:C
Severity: Medium
Base Score: 5.3
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Severity: Medium
Base Score: 5.8
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Severity: Medium
EPSS: 0.00122