FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a use after free vulnerability in libavcodec/mjpegdec.c that allows attackers to trigger freed buffer reads by sending a SOF marker without a preceding SOI. Attackers can supply crafted MJPEG streams causing ff_mjpeg_decode_sof() to pass a stale raw_image_buffer pointer to hwaccel decoders like NVDEC, crashing applications or leaking heap contents.
https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/f58a6776546567367baf5223df9ffbfd289299f8
https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/blob/n9.0.2/libavcodec/mjpegdec.c#L831
https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg
Published: 2026-11-09
Updated: 2026-11-10
Base Score: 4.7
Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:C
Severity: Medium
Base Score: 5.3
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Severity: Medium
Base Score: 5.8
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Severity: Medium
EPSS: 0.00118