pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.21.4, pypdf can enter an infinite loop when cloning or duplicating a crafted cyclic DictionaryObject. Clone traversal checked generated destination references rather than the original source references, allowing some source cycles to evade the visited-object check. This issue is fixed in version 6.21.4.
https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-mfr5-77xh-9j7h
https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.21.4
https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/4288
https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/f176db1a1f7f9af3e472e69a843ef1175653b044
Published: 2026-10-29
Updated: 2026-10-30
Base Score: 4.3
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Severity: Medium
Base Score: 6.5
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Severity: Medium
Base Score: 7.1
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Severity: High
EPSS: 0.00304