Go JOSE provides an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of standards in Go, including support for JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Signature (JWS), and JSON Web Token (JWT) standards. Prior to 4.1.5, decrypting untrusted JWE ciphertext with A128CBC-HS256, A192CBC-HS384, or A256CBC-HS512 can pass an empty ciphertext buffer to CBC-HMAC unpadding. Insufficient validation allows the empty buffer to be indexed, causing a panic and denial of service. Applications that decrypt attacker-controlled ciphertext with one of these content-encryption algorithms are affected. This issue is fixed in version 4.1.5.
https://github.com/go-jose/go-jose/security/advisories/GHSA-4w3g-jfj2-cw2q
https://github.com/go-jose/go-jose/releases/tag/v4.1.5
https://github.com/go-jose/go-jose/pull/292
https://github.com/go-jose/go-jose/commit/74114c2fa22669a2b2a296746eaa82e15566fd54
https://github.com/go-jose/go-jose/commit/35883f7999e87cbd1b1f4cda07fdad8cd71c3dd6
Published: 2026-10-26
Updated: 2026-10-27
Base Score: 5
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Severity: Medium
Base Score: 7.5
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Severity: High
Base Score: 6.9
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Severity: Medium
EPSS: 0.00264