Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. Prior to versions 42.11.3, 43.7.0, 44.3.0, and 45.0.0-alpha.5, requests to open external protocol URLs could be attributed to a document other than the one that initiated them, causing the requestingUrl passed to session.setPermissionRequestHandler to identify trusted content for a launch requested by untrusted content. An application that grants openExternal based on the requesting origin and allows untrusted content to open or navigate windows could therefore allow that content to launch an OS-registered external application. This issue is fixed in versions 42.11.3, 43.7.0, 44.3.0, and 45.0.0-alpha.5.
https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-997q-gvvc-jwmx
https://github.com/electron/electron/releases/tag/v45.0.0-alpha.5
https://github.com/electron/electron/releases/tag/v44.3.0
https://github.com/electron/electron/releases/tag/v43.7.0
https://github.com/electron/electron/releases/tag/v42.11.3
https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/53699
https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/53698
https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/53697
https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/53696
https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/53682
https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/e3a400911084537bce7380ffea8af939572ce8dd
https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/e0a20d5277b567aea8603f8e9852a4341407a586
https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/92a783952891805f2f82f344c40a6917b98a7d98
https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/8aa5414f73792ed3b2e3f9ab6391b1832e6dc2c3
https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/25057643bf6d9a20bad69e45707551ccf546f5ce