hyper-mcp through 0.8.3 contains a signature verification bypass vulnerability in load_wasm in src/wasm/oci.rs that verifies the Cosign signature of a separately resolved tag rather than the loaded manifest. Attackers controlling registry responses for the tag can serve an unsigned malicious manifest to the loader and a signed one to Cosign, executing unsigned WebAssembly plugins with configured host capabilities.
https://hackmd.io/@1ExmmukzRMWN7B4gQ4W-4Q/hyper-mcp-oci-signature-manifest-toctou
https://github.com/hyper-mcp-rs/hyper-mcp/blob/v0.8.3/src/wasm/oci.rs#L79-L148
https://github.com/hyper-mcp-rs/hyper-mcp/blob/v0.8.3/src/wasm/oci.rs#L193-L224
Published: 2026-10-11
Updated: 2026-10-11
Base Score: 6.1
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:C/A:N
Severity: Medium
Base Score: 6.5
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Severity: Medium
Base Score: 8.3
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Severity: High