PHPNuxBill through 2025.3.20 contains an account takeover vulnerability in the customer password reset flow in system/controllers/forgot.php that allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force the 6-digit otp_code. Attackers knowing a customer username can guess the code without attempt limits or lockout, then read the newly set password from the HTTP response to hijack the account.
https://github.com/hotspotbilling/phpnuxbill/security/advisories/GHSA-337r-rrrc-r559
https://github.com/hotspotbilling/phpnuxbill/commit/c3c2a92d468af91136d747b75142ed72f10320cc
https://github.com/hotspotbilling/phpnuxbill/blob/2025.3.13/system/controllers/forgot.php#L41
Published: 2026-10-09
Updated: 2026-10-09
Base Score: 9.4
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N
Severity: High
Base Score: 9.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Severity: Critical
Base Score: 9.3
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Severity: Critical