CVE-2025-9820

medium

Description

A flaw was found in the GnuTLS library, specifically in the gnutls_pkcs11_token_init() function that handles PKCS#11 token initialization. When a token label longer than expected is processed, the function writes past the end of a fixed-size stack buffer. This programming error can cause the application using GnuTLS to crash or, in certain conditions, be exploited for code execution. As a result, systems or applications relying on GnuTLS may be vulnerable to a denial of service or local privilege escalation attacks.

References

https://www.gnutls.org/security-new.html#GNUTLS-SA-2025-11-18

https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/-/issues/1732

https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/-/commit/1d56f96f6ab5034d677136b9d50b5a75dff0faf5

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2392528

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-9820

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/11/20/2

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2026-01-26

Updated: 2026-01-27

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 2.1

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

Severity: Low

CVSS v3

Base Score: 4

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Severity: Medium

EPSS

EPSS: 0.00008