CVE-2025-69286

critical

Description

RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In versions prior to 0.22.0, the use of an insecure key generation algorithm in the API key and beta (assistant/agent share auth) token generation process allows these tokens to be mutually derivable. Specifically, both tokens are generated using the same `URLSafeTimedSerializer` with predictable inputs, enabling an unauthorized user who obtains the shared assistant/agent URL to derive the personal API key. This grants them full control over the assistant/agent owner's account. Version 0.22.0 fixes the issue.

References

https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-9j5g-g4xm-57w7

https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/commit/a3bb4aadcc3494fb27f2a9933b4c46df8eb532e6

https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/utils/api_utils.py#L378

https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/utils/__init__.py#L343

https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/apps/system_app.py#L214-L215

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2025-12-31

Updated: 2025-12-31

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

Severity: Medium

CVSS v3

Base Score: 6.5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Severity: Medium

CVSS v4

Base Score: 9.3

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Severity: Critical

EPSS

EPSS: 0.00045