CVE-2025-53906

medium

Description

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.1.1551, a path traversal issue in Vim’s zip.vim plugin can allow overwriting of arbitrary files when opening specially crafted zip archives. Impact is low because this exploit requires direct user interaction. However, successfully exploitation can lead to overwriting sensitive files or placing executable code in privileged locations, depending on the permissions of the process editing the archive. The victim must edit such a file using Vim which will reveal the filename and the file content, a careful user may suspect some strange things going on. Successful exploitation could results in the ability to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. Version 9.1.1551 contains a patch for the vulnerability.

References

https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-r2fw-9cw4-mj86

https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/586294a04179d855c3d1d4ee5ea83931963680b8

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2025-07-15

Updated: 2025-07-16

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 2.6

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P

Severity: Low

CVSS v3

Base Score: 4.1

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L

Severity: Medium

EPSS

EPSS: 0.00009