CVE-2025-50518

critical

Description

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the coap_delete_pdu_lkd function within coap_pdu.c of the libcoap library. This issue occurs due to improper handling of memory after the freeing of a PDU object, leading to potential memory corruption or the possibility of executing arbitrary code. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because it only occurs when an application uses libcoap incorrectly.

References

https://github.com/obgm/libcoap/issues/1724#issuecomment-3234613482

https://github.com/obgm/libcoap/issues/1724#issuecomment-3199631257

https://github.com/IreneTheITCrowd/blog/issues/1

https://github.com/IreneTheITCrowd/blog/blob/main/libcoap-vulnerability.md

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2025-08-14

Updated: 2025-09-11

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 10

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Severity: Critical

CVSS v3

Base Score: 9.8

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Severity: Critical

EPSS

EPSS: 0.00018