In Wing FTP Server before 7.4.4. the user and admin web interfaces mishandle '\0' bytes, ultimately allowing injection of arbitrary Lua code into user session files. This can be used to execute arbitrary system commands with the privileges of the FTP service (root or SYSTEM by default). This is thus a remote code execution vulnerability that guarantees a total server compromise. This is also exploitable via anonymous FTP accounts.
https://therecord.media/exploited-file-transfer-bug-cisa
https://www.theregister.com/2025/07/11/1010_wing_ftp_bug_exploited/
https://www.securityweek.com/critical-wing-ftp-server-vulnerability-exploited/
https://www.huntress.com/blog/wing-ftp-server-remote-code-execution-cve-2025-47812-exploited-in-wild
https://thehackernews.com/2025/07/critical-wing-ftp-server-vulnerability.html
Published: 2025-07-10
Updated: 2025-07-15
Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV)
Base Score: 10
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Severity: Critical
Base Score: 10
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Severity: Critical
EPSS: 0.91214
Tenable Research has classified this CVE under the following Vulnerability Watch classification, which includes active and historical (inactive) classifications. You can learn more about these classifications on our blog.
Vulnerability of Interest