CVE-2025-40931

critical

Description

Apache::Session::Generate::MD5 versions through 1.94 for Perl create insecure session id. Apache::Session::Generate::MD5 generates session ids insecurely. The default session id generator returns a MD5 hash seeded with the built-in rand() function, the epoch time, and the PID. The PID will come from a small set of numbers, and the epoch time may be guessed, if it is not leaked from the HTTP Date header. The built-in rand function is unsuitable for cryptographic usage. Predicable session ids could allow an attacker to gain access to systems.

References

https://security.metacpan.org/docs/guides/random-data-for-security.html

https://metacpan.org/dist/Apache-Session/source/lib/Apache/Session/Generate/MD5.pm#L27

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/05/3

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2026-03-05

Updated: 2026-03-05

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 7.5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Severity: High

CVSS v3

Base Score: 9.1

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Severity: Critical

EPSS

EPSS: 0.00017