CVE-2025-27371

medium

Description

In certain IETF OAuth 2.0-related specifications, when the JSON Web Token Profile for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication mechanism is used, there are ambiguities in the audience values of JWTs sent to authorization servers. The affected RFCs may include RFC 7523, and also RFC 7521, RFC 7522, RFC 9101 (JAR), and RFC 9126 (PAR).

References

https://talks.secworkshop.events/osw2025/talk/R8D9BS/

https://openid.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/OIDF-Responsible-Disclosure-Notice-on-Security-Vulnerability-for-private_key_jwt.pdf

https://openid.net/notice-of-a-security-vulnerability/

https://github.com/OWASP/ASVS/issues/2678

https://eprint.iacr.org/2025/629

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2025-03-03

Updated: 2025-04-25

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 6.1

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:C/A:N

Severity: Medium

CVSS v3

Base Score: 6.9

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N

Severity: Medium

EPSS

EPSS: 0.00043