Detections
Analytics

CVE-2025-1098

high

Description

A security issue was discovered in ingress-nginx https://github.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx where the `mirror-target` and `mirror-host` Ingress annotations can be used to inject arbitrary configuration into nginx. This can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the ingress-nginx controller, and disclosure of Secrets accessible to the controller. (Note that in the default installation, the controller can access all Secrets cluster-wide.)

References

https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-100-05

https://www.securityweek.com/ingressnightmare-flaws-expose-many-kubernetes-clusters-to-remote-hacking/

https://www.theregister.com/2025/03/25/kubernetes_flaw_rce_risk/

https://www.darkreading.com/application-security/critical-ingressnightmare-vulns-kubernetes-environments

https://thehackernews.com/2025/03/critical-ingress-nginx-controller.html

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-1974

https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2025-006/

https://www.tenable.com/blog/cve-2025-1974-frequently-asked-questions-about-ingressnightmare-kubernetes

https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/131008

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2025-03-25

Updated: 2025-03-27

Named Vulnerability: IngressNightmare

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 9

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

Severity: High

CVSS v3

Base Score: 8.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Severity: High

EPSS

EPSS: 0.26447

Vulnerability Watch

Tenable Research has classified this CVE under the following Vulnerability Watch classification, which includes active and historical (inactive) classifications. You can learn more about these classifications on our blog.

Vulnerability Being Monitored