A privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows a PAN-OS administrator with access to the management web interface to perform actions on the firewall with root privileges. Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
Published: 2024-11-18
Palo Alto Networks confirmed two zero-day vulnerabilities were exploited as part of attacks in the wild against PAN-OS devices, with one being attributed to Operation Lunar Peek.
https://www.greynoise.io/blog/unmasking-cisas-hidden-kev-ransomware-updates
https://thehackernews.com/2025/07/hackers-exploit-apache-http-server-flaw.html
https://www.securityweek.com/second-recently-patched-flaw-exploited-to-hack-palo-alto-firewalls/
https://www.theregister.com/2025/02/19/palo_alto_firewall_attack/
https://thehackernews.com/2025/02/cisa-adds-palo-alto-networks-and.html
https://cyberscoop.com/edge-device-vulnerabilities-fuel-attack-sprees/
https://www.securityweek.com/palo-alto-networks-confirms-exploitation-of-firewall-vulnerability/
https://www.securityweek.com/hackers-exploit-palo-alto-firewall-vulnerability-day-after-disclosure/
https://www.securityweek.com/cisa-warns-of-zyxel-firewall-vulnerability-exploited-in-attacks/
https://www.theregister.com/2024/11/22/palo_alto_firewalls_under_exploit/
https://www.securityweek.com/2000-palo-alto-firewalls-compromised-via-new-vulnerabilities/
https://www.securityweek.com/palo-alto-patches-firewall-zero-day-exploited-in-operation-lunar-peek/
https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cve-2024-0012-cve-2024-9474/
https://eclypsium.com/blog/pandoras-box-vulns-in-security-appliances/
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-338-02
https://github.com/chengbochuan3/CVE-Network-Device
https://github.com/razureink/cve-2024-0012_9474-panos_authbypass_reproduction
https://github.com/rdintel/rdintel-mcp
https://github.com/ChovTheHacker/EREBUS
https://github.com/Regent8SH/PanOsExploitMultitool
https://github.com/dcollaoa/cve-2024-0012-gui-poc
https://github.com/TalatumLabs/CVE-2024-0012_CVE-2024-9474_PoC
https://github.com/XiaomingX/cve-2024-0012-poc
https://github.com/hazesecurity/CVE-2024-9474
https://github.com/hazesecurity/CVE-2024-0012
https://github.com/greaselovely/CVE-2024-0012
https://github.com/k4nfr3/CVE-2024-9474
https://github.com/Chocapikk/CVE-2024-9474
https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/palo-alto-panos-cve-2024-0012
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-9474
Published: 2024-11-18
Updated: 2026-08-04
Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV)
Base Score: 8.3
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C
Severity: High
Base Score: 7.2
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Severity: High
Base Score: 6.9
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Severity: Medium
EPSS: 0.94701
Tenable Research has classified this CVE under the following Vulnerability Watch classification, which includes active and historical (inactive) classifications. You can learn more about these classifications on our blog.
Vulnerability of Interest