In multiple functions of AppOpsService.java, there is a possible way to saturate the content of /data/system/appops_accesses.xml due to resource exhaustion. This could lead to local denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2024-04-01
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/6beb68ca17d1220f3f09a53cf0a0c541db4ead62