This issue was addressed with improved data protection. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.4, iOS 17.4 and iPadOS 17.4. An app may be able to access information about a user's contacts.
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214084
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214081
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214084