extract_user_to_sg in lib/scatterlist.c in the Linux kernel before 6.4.12 fails to unpin pages in a certain situation, as demonstrated by a WARNING for try_grab_page.
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231110-0009/
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/20571.1690369076%40warthog.procyon.org.uk/
https://lkml.org/lkml/2023/8/3/323
https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.4.12