atm_tc_enqueue in net/sched/sch_atm.c in the Linux kernel through 6.1.4 allows attackers to cause a denial of service because of type confusion (non-negative numbers can sometimes indicate a TC_ACT_SHOT condition rather than valid classification results).
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/01/10/4
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00006.html
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/03/msg00000.html
https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2023-27555
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-794697.html
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-769027.html