In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: gpiolib: cdev: fix NULL-pointer dereferences There are several places where we can crash the kernel by requesting lines, unbinding the GPIO device, then calling any of the system calls relevant to the GPIO character device's annonymous file descriptors: ioctl(), read(), poll(). While I observed it with the GPIO simulator, it will also happen for any of the GPIO devices that can be hot-unplugged - for instance any HID GPIO expander (e.g. CP2112). This affects both v1 and v2 uAPI. This fixes it partially by checking if gdev->chip is not NULL but it doesn't entirely remedy the situation as we still have a race condition in which another thread can remove the device after the check.
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d66f68ac9e7ba46b6b90fbe25155723f2126088a
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac6ce3cd7a3e10a2e37b8970bab81b4d33d5cfc3
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c755a2d6df511eeb5afba966ac28140f9ea5063
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d79546622baab843172b52c3af035f83c1b21df
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/533aae7c94dbc2b14301cfd68ae7e0e90f0c8438