In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf, sockmap: fix race in sock_map_free() sock_map_free() calls release_sock(sk) without owning a reference on the socket. This can cause use-after-free as syzbot found [1] Jakub Sitnicki already took care of a similar issue in sock_hash_free() in commit 75e68e5bf2c7 ("bpf, sockhash: Synchronize delete from bucket list on map free") [1] refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3785 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0x17c/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:31 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 3785 Comm: kworker/u4:6 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc7-syzkaller-00103-gef4d3ea40565 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 Workqueue: events_unbound bpf_map_free_deferred RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x17c/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:31 Code: 68 8b 31 c0 e8 75 71 15 fd 0f 0b e9 64 ff ff ff e8 d9 6e 4e fd c6 05 62 9c 3d 0a 01 48 c7 c7 80 bb 68 8b 31 c0 e8 54 71 15 fd <0f> 0b e9 43 ff ff ff 89 d9 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 0f 8c a2 fe ff RSP: 0018:ffffc9000456fb60 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: eae59bab72dcd700 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: ffff8880207057c0 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000201 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: ffffffff816fdabd R09: fffff520008adee5 R10: fffff520008adee5 R11: 1ffff920008adee4 R12: 0000000000000004 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88807b1c6c00 R15: 1ffff1100f638dcf FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000001b30c30000 CR3: 000000000d08e000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> __refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:344 [inline] refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:359 [inline] __sock_put include/net/sock.h:779 [inline] tcp_release_cb+0x2d0/0x360 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1092 release_sock+0xaf/0x1c0 net/core/sock.c:3468 sock_map_free+0x219/0x2c0 net/core/sock_map.c:356 process_one_work+0x81c/0xd10 kernel/workqueue.c:2289 worker_thread+0xb14/0x1330 kernel/workqueue.c:2436 kthread+0x266/0x300 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306 </TASK>

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf, sockmap: fix race in     sock_map_free() sock_map_free() calls release_sock(sk) without owning a reference on the socket. This can     cause use-after-free as syzbot found [1] Jakub Sitnicki already took care of a similar issue in     sock_hash_free() in commit 75e68e5bf2c7 (bpf, sockhash: Synchronize delete from bucket list on map free)     [1] refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3785 at lib/refcount.c:31     refcount_warn_saturate+0x17c/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:31 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 3785 Comm:
    kworker/u4:6 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc7-syzkaller-00103-gef4d3ea40565 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute     Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 Workqueue: events_unbound bpf_map_free_deferred RIP:
    0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x17c/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:31 Code: 68 8b 31 c0 e8 75 71 15 fd 0f 0b e9 64 ff     ff ff e8 d9 6e 4e fd c6 05 62 9c 3d 0a 01 48 c7 c7 80 bb 68 8b 31 c0 e8 54 71 15 fd <0f> 0b e9 43 ff ff ff     89 d9 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 0f 8c a2 fe ff RSP: 0018:ffffc9000456fb60 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX:
    eae59bab72dcd700 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: ffff8880207057c0 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000201     RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: ffffffff816fdabd R09: fffff520008adee5 R10:
    fffff520008adee5 R11: 1ffff920008adee4 R12: 0000000000000004 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88807b1c6c00     R15: 1ffff1100f638dcf FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010     DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000001b30c30000 CR3: 000000000d08e000 CR4: 00000000003506f0     DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6:
    00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> __refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:344     [inline] refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:359 [inline] __sock_put include/net/sock.h:779 [inline]     tcp_release_cb+0x2d0/0x360 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1092 release_sock+0xaf/0x1c0 net/core/sock.c:3468     sock_map_free+0x219/0x2c0 net/core/sock_map.c:356 process_one_work+0x81c/0xd10 kernel/workqueue.c:2289     worker_thread+0xb14/0x1330 kernel/workqueue.c:2436 kthread+0x266/0x300 kernel/kthread.c:376     ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306 </TASK> (CVE-2022-50259)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The version of kernel installed on the remote host is prior to 5.4.231-137.341. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2KERNEL-5.4-2023-042 advisory.

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP). A missing lock when clearing     sk_user_data can lead to a race condition and NULL pointer dereference. A local user could use this flaw     to potentially crash the system causing a denial of service. (CVE-2022-4129)

    In the Linux kernel before 6.1.6, a NULL pointer dereference bug in the traffic control subsystem allows     an unprivileged user to trigger a denial of service (system crash) via a crafted traffic control     configuration that is set up with tc qdisc and tc class commands. This affects qdisc_graft in     net/sched/sch_api.c. (CVE-2022-47929)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    efi: fix NULL-deref in init error path (CVE-2022-48879)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ixgbe: fix pci device refcount leak (CVE-2022-48896)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/virtio: Fix GEM handle creation UAF (CVE-2022-48899)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    udf: Fix preallocation discarding at indirect extent boundary (CVE-2022-48946)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    igb: Initialize mailbox message for VF reset (CVE-2022-48949)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    perf/x86/amd: fix potential integer overflow on shift of a int (CVE-2022-49748)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    dmaengine: Fix double increment of client_count in dma_chan_get() (CVE-2022-49753)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drivers: net: qlcnic: Fix potential memory leak in qlcnic_sriov_init() (CVE-2022-50242)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    regulator: core: fix use_count leakage when handling boot-on (CVE-2022-50250)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mmc: vub300: fix return value check of mmc_add_host() (CVE-2022-50251)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    igb: Do not free q_vector unless new one was allocated (CVE-2022-50252)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: make sure skb->len != 0 when redirecting to a tunneling device (CVE-2022-50253)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf, sockmap: fix race in sock_map_free() (CVE-2022-50259)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/radeon: Add the missed acpi_put_table() to fix memory leak (CVE-2022-50275)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    power: supply: fix null pointer dereferencing in power_supply_get_battery_info (CVE-2022-50276)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    PNP: fix name memory leak in pnp_alloc_dev() (CVE-2022-50278)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    pnode: terminate at peers of source (CVE-2022-50280)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    chardev: fix error handling in cdev_device_add() (CVE-2022-50282)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: fix delayed allocation bug in ext4_clu_mapped for bigalloc + inline (CVE-2022-50286)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    qlcnic: prevent ->dcb use-after-free on qlcnic_dcb_enable() failure (CVE-2022-50288)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in hswep_has_limit_sbox() (CVE-2022-50318)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs: jfs: fix shift-out-of-bounds in dbDiscardAG (CVE-2022-50333)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    hugetlbfs: fix null-ptr-deref in hugetlbfs_parse_param() (CVE-2022-50334)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    cifs: fix oops during encryption (CVE-2022-50341)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rapidio: fix possible name leaks when rio_add_device() fails (CVE-2022-50343)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: init quota for 'old.inode' in 'ext4_rename' (CVE-2022-50346)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    misc: tifm: fix possible memory leak in tifm_7xx1_switch_media() (CVE-2022-50349)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    skbuff: Account for tail adjustment during pull operations (CVE-2022-50365)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md: fix a crash in mempool_free (CVE-2022-50381)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tpm: tpm_crb: Add the missed acpi_put_table() to fix memory leak (CVE-2022-50389)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    integrity: Fix memory leakage in keyring allocation error path (CVE-2022-50395)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: sched: fix memory leak in tcindex_set_parms (CVE-2022-50396)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nfsd: under NFSv4.1, fix double svc_xprt_put on rpc_create failure (CVE-2022-50401)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drivers/md/md-bitmap: check the return value of md_bitmap_get_counter() (CVE-2022-50402)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/tunnel: wait until all sk_user_data reader finish before releasing the sock (CVE-2022-50405)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPICA: Fix error code path in acpi_ds_call_control_method() (CVE-2022-50411)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: fcoe: Fix transport not deattached when fcoe_if_init() fails (CVE-2022-50414)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mmc: vub300: fix warning - do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING (CVE-2022-50430)

    The Linux kernel does not correctly mitigate SMT attacks, as discovered through a strange pattern in the     kernel API using STIBP as a mitigation, leaving the process exposed for a short period of time after a     syscall. The kernel also does not issue an IBPB immediately during the syscall. (CVE-2023-0045)

    A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in rawv6_push_pending_frames in net/ipv6/raw.c in the network     subcomponent in the Linux kernel. This flaw causes the system to crash. (CVE-2023-0394)

    Detected a few exploitable gadgets that could leak secret memory through a side-channel such as MDS as     well as insufficient hardening of the usercopy functions against spectre-v1. (CVE-2023-0459)

    There is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux Kernel which can be exploited to achieve local     privilege escalation. To reach the vulnerability kernel configuration flag CONFIG_TLS or     CONFIG_XFRM_ESPINTCP has to be configured, but the operation does not require any privilege.

    There is a use-after-free bug of icsk_ulp_data of a struct inet_connection_sock.

    When CONFIG_TLS is enabled, user can install a tls context (struct tls_context) on a connected tcp socket.
    The context is not cleared if this socket is disconnected and reused as a listener. If a new socket is     created from the listener, the context is inherited and vulnerable.

    The setsockopt TCP_ULP operation does not require any privilege.

    We recommend upgrading past commit 2c02d41d71f90a5168391b6a5f2954112ba2307c (CVE-2023-0461)

    A memory corruption flaw was found in the Linux kernel's human interface device (HID) subsystem in how a     user inserts a malicious USB device. This flaw allows a local user to crash or potentially escalate their     privileges on the system. (CVE-2023-1073)

    cbq_classify in net/sched/sch_cbq.c in the Linux kernel through 6.1.4 allows attackers to cause a denial     of service (slab-out-of-bounds read) because of type confusion (non-negative numbers can sometimes     indicate a TC_ACT_SHOT condition rather than valid classification results). (CVE-2023-23454)

    atm_tc_enqueue in net/sched/sch_atm.c in the Linux kernel through 6.1.4 allows attackers to cause a denial     of service because of type confusion (non-negative numbers can sometimes indicate a TC_ACT_SHOT condition     rather than valid classification results). (CVE-2023-23455)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: fix race between quota rescan and disable leading to NULL pointer deref (CVE-2023-52896)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    xhci: Fix null pointer dereference when host dies (CVE-2023-52898)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nilfs2: fix general protection fault in nilfs_btree_insert() (CVE-2023-52900)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    usb: xhci: Check endpoint is valid before dereferencing it (CVE-2023-52901)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: act_mpls: Fix warning during failed attribute validation (CVE-2023-52906)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Skip task with pid=1 in send_signal_common() (CVE-2023-52992)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    x86/i8259: Mark legacy PIC interrupts with IRQ_LEVEL (CVE-2023-52993)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv4: prevent potential spectre v1 gadget in fib_metrics_match() (CVE-2023-52996)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv4: prevent potential spectre v1 gadget in ip_metrics_convert() (CVE-2023-52997)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: fix UaF in netns ops registration error path (CVE-2023-52999)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netlink: prevent potential spectre v1 gadgets (CVE-2023-53000)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    cifs: Fix oops due to uncleared server->smbd_conn in reconnect (CVE-2023-53006)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tracing: Make sure trace_printk() can output as soon as it can be used (CVE-2023-53007)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: betop: check shape of output reports (CVE-2023-53015)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: mdio: validate parameter addr in mdiobus_get_phy() (CVE-2023-53019)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: sch_taprio: fix possible use-after-free (CVE-2023-53021)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Fix pointer-leak due to insufficient speculative store bypass mitigation (CVE-2023-53024)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    RDMA/core: Fix ib block iterator counter overflow (CVE-2023-53026)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: ipset: Fix overflow before widen in the bitmap_ip_create() function. (CVE-2023-53032)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of kernel installed on the remote host is prior to 5.10.165-143.735. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2KERNEL-5.10-2023-026 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel before 6.1.6, a NULL pointer dereference bug in the traffic control subsystem allows     an unprivileged user to trigger a denial of service (system crash) via a crafted traffic control     configuration that is set up with tc qdisc and tc class commands. This affects qdisc_graft in     net/sched/sch_api.c. (CVE-2022-47929)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    efi: fix NULL-deref in init error path (CVE-2022-48879)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ixgbe: fix pci device refcount leak (CVE-2022-48896)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/virtio: Fix GEM handle creation UAF (CVE-2022-48899)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rtc: cmos: Fix event handler registration ordering issue (CVE-2022-48953)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drivers: net: qlcnic: Fix potential memory leak in qlcnic_sriov_init() (CVE-2022-50242)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    regulator: core: fix use_count leakage when handling boot-on (CVE-2022-50250)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mmc: vub300: fix return value check of mmc_add_host() (CVE-2022-50251)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    igb: Do not free q_vector unless new one was allocated (CVE-2022-50252)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: make sure skb->len != 0 when redirecting to a tunneling device (CVE-2022-50253)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf, sockmap: fix race in sock_map_free() (CVE-2022-50259)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/radeon: Add the missed acpi_put_table() to fix memory leak (CVE-2022-50275)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    power: supply: fix null pointer dereferencing in power_supply_get_battery_info (CVE-2022-50276)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    PNP: fix name memory leak in pnp_alloc_dev() (CVE-2022-50278)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    pnode: terminate at peers of source (CVE-2022-50280)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    chardev: fix error handling in cdev_device_add() (CVE-2022-50282)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: fix delayed allocation bug in ext4_clu_mapped for bigalloc + inline (CVE-2022-50286)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    qlcnic: prevent ->dcb use-after-free on qlcnic_dcb_enable() failure (CVE-2022-50288)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in hswep_has_limit_sbox() (CVE-2022-50318)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fs: jfs: fix shift-out-of-bounds in dbDiscardAG (CVE-2022-50333)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    hugetlbfs: fix null-ptr-deref in hugetlbfs_parse_param() (CVE-2022-50334)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    cifs: fix oops during encryption (CVE-2022-50341)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rapidio: fix possible name leaks when rio_add_device() fails (CVE-2022-50343)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: init quota for 'old.inode' in 'ext4_rename' (CVE-2022-50346)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    misc: tifm: fix possible memory leak in tifm_7xx1_switch_media() (CVE-2022-50349)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    skbuff: Account for tail adjustment during pull operations (CVE-2022-50365)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    md: fix a crash in mempool_free (CVE-2022-50381)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    padata: Always leave BHs disabled when running ->parallel() (CVE-2022-50382)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    NFS: Fix an Oops in nfs_d_automount() (CVE-2022-50385)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nvme: fix multipath crash caused by flush request when blktrace is enabled (CVE-2022-50388)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tpm: tpm_crb: Add the missed acpi_put_table() to fix memory leak (CVE-2022-50389)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    integrity: Fix memory leakage in keyring allocation error path (CVE-2022-50395)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: sched: fix memory leak in tcindex_set_parms (CVE-2022-50396)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nfsd: under NFSv4.1, fix double svc_xprt_put on rpc_create failure (CVE-2022-50401)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drivers/md/md-bitmap: check the return value of md_bitmap_get_counter() (CVE-2022-50402)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/tunnel: wait until all sk_user_data reader finish before releasing the sock (CVE-2022-50405)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPICA: Fix error code path in acpi_ds_call_control_method() (CVE-2022-50411)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: fcoe: Fix transport not deattached when fcoe_if_init() fails (CVE-2022-50414)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mmc: vub300: fix warning - do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING (CVE-2022-50430)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ext4: don't set up encryption key during jbd2 transaction (CVE-2022-50436)

    The Linux kernel does not correctly mitigate SMT attacks, as discovered through a strange pattern in the     kernel API using STIBP as a mitigation, leaving the process exposed for a short period of time after a     syscall. The kernel also does not issue an IBPB immediately during the syscall. (CVE-2023-0045)

    A buffer overflow vulnerability was found in the Netfilter subsystem in the Linux Kernel. This issue could     allow the leakage of both stack and heap addresses, and potentially allow Local Privilege Escalation to     the root user via arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2023-0179)

    There is a logic error in io_uring's implementation which can be used to trigger a use-after-free     vulnerability leading to privilege escalation. In the io_prep_async_work function the assumption that the     last io_grab_identity call cannot return false is not true, and in this case the function will use the     init_cred or the previous linked requests identity to do operations instead of using the current identity.
    This can lead to reference counting issues causing use-after-free. We recommend upgrading past version     5.10.161. (CVE-2023-0240)

    A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in rawv6_push_pending_frames in net/ipv6/raw.c in the network     subcomponent in the Linux kernel. This flaw causes the system to crash. (CVE-2023-0394)

    Detected a few exploitable gadgets that could leak secret memory through a side-channel such as MDS as     well as insufficient hardening of the usercopy functions against spectre-v1. (CVE-2023-0459)

    There is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux Kernel which can be exploited to achieve local     privilege escalation. To reach the vulnerability kernel configuration flag CONFIG_TLS or     CONFIG_XFRM_ESPINTCP has to be configured, but the operation does not require any privilege.

    There is a use-after-free bug of icsk_ulp_data of a struct inet_connection_sock.

    When CONFIG_TLS is enabled, user can install a tls context (struct tls_context) on a connected tcp socket.
    The context is not cleared if this socket is disconnected and reused as a listener. If a new socket is     created from the listener, the context is inherited and vulnerable.

    The setsockopt TCP_ULP operation does not require any privilege.

    We recommend upgrading past commit 2c02d41d71f90a5168391b6a5f2954112ba2307c (CVE-2023-0461)

    efi: rt-wrapper: Add missing include (CVE-2023-21102)

    cbq_classify in net/sched/sch_cbq.c in the Linux kernel through 6.1.4 allows attackers to cause a denial     of service (slab-out-of-bounds read) because of type confusion (non-negative numbers can sometimes     indicate a TC_ACT_SHOT condition rather than valid classification results). (CVE-2023-23454)

    atm_tc_enqueue in net/sched/sch_atm.c in the Linux kernel through 6.1.4 allows attackers to cause a denial     of service because of type confusion (non-negative numbers can sometimes indicate a TC_ACT_SHOT condition     rather than valid classification results). (CVE-2023-23455)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: fix race between quota rescan and disable leading to NULL pointer deref (CVE-2023-52896)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    xhci: Fix null pointer dereference when host dies (CVE-2023-52898)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nilfs2: fix general protection fault in nilfs_btree_insert() (CVE-2023-52900)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    usb: xhci: Check endpoint is valid before dereferencing it (CVE-2023-52901)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    io_uring: lock overflowing for IOPOLL (CVE-2023-52903)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/sched: act_mpls: Fix warning during failed attribute validation (CVE-2023-52906)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: ipset: Fix overflow before widen in the bitmap_ip_create() function. (CVE-2023-53032)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    netfilter: nft_payload: incorrect arithmetics when fetching VLAN header bits (CVE-2023-53033)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of kernel installed on the remote host is prior to 5.15.86-53.137. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2KERNEL-5.15-2023-012 advisory.

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A denial of service flaw may occur if there is a consecutive request     of the NVME_IOCTL_RESET and the NVME_IOCTL_SUBSYS_RESET through the device file of the driver, resulting     in a PCIe link disconnect. (CVE-2022-3169)

    A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Linux Kernel. Affected is the function     btf_dump_name_dups of the file tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c of the component libbpf. The manipulation leads to     use after free. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier of this vulnerability     is VDB-211032. (CVE-2022-3534)

    Guests can trigger NIC interface reset/abort/crash via netback It is possible for a guest to trigger a NIC     interface reset/abort/crash in a Linux based network backend by sending certain kinds of packets. It     appears to be an (unwritten?) assumption in the rest of the Linux network stack that packet protocol     headers are all contained within the linear section of the SKB and some NICs behave badly if this is not     the case. This has been reported to occur with Cisco (enic) and Broadcom NetXtrem II BCM5780 (bnx2x)     though it may be an issue with other NICs/drivers as well. In case the frontend is sending requests with     split headers, netback will forward those violating above mentioned assumption to the networking core,     resulting in said misbehavior. (CVE-2022-3643)

    An incorrect TLB flush issue was found in the Linux kernel's GPU i915 kernel driver, potentially leading     to random memory corruption or data leaks. This flaw could allow a local user to crash the system or     escalate their privileges on the system. (CVE-2022-4139)

    Guests can trigger deadlock in Linux netback driver T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs;
    the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] The patch for XSA-392 introduced     another issue which might result in a deadlock when trying to free the SKB of a packet dropped due to the     XSA-392 handling (CVE-2022-42328). Additionally when dropping packages for other reasons the same deadlock     could occur in case of netpoll being active for the interface the xen-netback driver is connected to     (CVE-2022-42329). (CVE-2022-42328)

    Guests can trigger deadlock in Linux netback driver T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs;
    the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] The patch for XSA-392 introduced     another issue which might result in a deadlock when trying to free the SKB of a packet dropped due to the     XSA-392 handling (CVE-2022-42328). Additionally when dropping packages for other reasons the same deadlock     could occur in case of netpoll being active for the interface the xen-netback driver is connected to     (CVE-2022-42329). (CVE-2022-42329)

    A stack overflow flaw was found in the Linux kernel's SYSCTL subsystem in how a user changes certain     kernel parameters and variables. This flaw allows a local user to crash or potentially escalate their     privileges on the system. (CVE-2022-4378)

    A use-after-free vulnerability was found in __nfs42_ssc_open() in fs/nfs/nfs4file.c in the Linux kernel.
    This flaw allows an attacker to conduct a remote denial of service. (CVE-2022-4379)

    A race condition in the x86 KVM subsystem in the Linux kernel through 6.1-rc6 allows guest OS users to     cause a denial of service (host OS crash or host OS memory corruption) when nested virtualisation and the     TDP MMU are enabled. (CVE-2022-45869)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    udf: Fix preallocation discarding at indirect extent boundary (CVE-2022-48946)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    igb: Initialize mailbox message for VF reset (CVE-2022-48949)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    perf: Fix perf_pending_task() UaF (CVE-2022-48950)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rtc: cmos: Fix event handler registration ordering issue (CVE-2022-48953)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv6: avoid use-after-free in ip6_fragment() (CVE-2022-48956)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: mdio: fix unbalanced fwnode reference count in mdio_device_release() (CVE-2022-48961)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    xen-netfront: Fix NULL sring after live migration (CVE-2022-48969)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    af_unix: Get user_ns from in_skb in unix_diag_get_exact(). (CVE-2022-48970)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mac802154: fix missing INIT_LIST_HEAD in ieee802154_if_add() (CVE-2022-48972)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    gpiolib: fix memory leak in gpiochip_setup_dev() (CVE-2022-48975)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    can: af_can: fix NULL pointer dereference in can_rcv_filter (CVE-2022-48977)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    HID: core: fix shift-out-of-bounds in hid_report_raw_event (CVE-2022-48978)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    io_uring: Fix a null-ptr-deref in io_tctx_exit_cb() (CVE-2022-48983)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/gup: fix gup_pud_range() for dax (CVE-2022-48986)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    memcg: fix possible use-after-free in memcg_write_event_control() (CVE-2022-48988)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    mm/khugepaged: invoke MMU notifiers in shmem/file collapse paths (CVE-2022-48991)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    char: tpm: Protect tpm_pm_suspend with locks (CVE-2022-48997)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ipv4: Handle attempt to delete multipath route when fib_info contains an nh reference (CVE-2022-48999)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    iommu/vt-d: Fix PCI device refcount leak in has_external_pci() (CVE-2022-49000)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    iommu/vt-d: Fix PCI device refcount leak in dmar_dev_scope_init() (CVE-2022-49002)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nvme: fix SRCU protection of nvme_ns_head list (CVE-2022-49003)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    riscv: Sync efi page table's kernel mappings before switching (CVE-2022-49004)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tracing: Free buffers when a used dynamic event is removed (CVE-2022-49006)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    sctp: fix memory leak in sctp_stream_outq_migrate() (CVE-2022-49013)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: tun: Fix use-after-free in tun_detach() (CVE-2022-49014)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: hsr: Fix potential use-after-free (CVE-2022-49015)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: mdiobus: fix unbalanced node reference count (CVE-2022-49016)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net: phy: fix null-ptr-deref while probe() failed (CVE-2022-49021)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ixgbevf: Fix resource leak in ixgbevf_init_module() (CVE-2022-49028)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    libbpf: Handle size overflow for ringbuf mmap (CVE-2022-49030)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: qgroup: fix sleep from invalid context bug in btrfs_qgroup_inherit() (CVE-2022-49033)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ceph: avoid putting the realm twice when decoding snaps fails (CVE-2022-49770)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    dm ioctl: fix misbehavior if list_versions races with module loading (CVE-2022-49771)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    macvlan: enforce a consistent minimal mtu (CVE-2022-49776)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    kprobes: Skip clearing aggrprobe's post_handler in kprobe-on-ftrace case (CVE-2022-49779)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    scsi: target: tcm_loop: Fix possible name leak in tcm_loop_setup_hba_bus() (CVE-2022-49780)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    perf: Improve missing SIGTRAP checking (CVE-2022-49782)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    misc/vmw_vmci: fix an infoleak in vmci_host_do_receive_datagram() (CVE-2022-49788)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tracing: Fix race where eprobes can be called before the event (CVE-2022-49798)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tracing: Fix memory leak in tracing_read_pipe() (CVE-2022-49801)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ftrace: Fix null pointer dereference in ftrace_add_mod() (CVE-2022-49802)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drbd: use after free in drbd_create_device() (CVE-2022-49811)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bridge: switchdev: Fix memory leaks when changing VLAN protocol (CVE-2022-49812)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    kcm: close race conditions on sk_receive_queue (CVE-2022-49814)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    cifs: Fix connections leak when tlink setup failed (CVE-2022-49822)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ata: libata-transport: fix error handling in ata_tdev_add() (CVE-2022-49823)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ata: libata-transport: fix error handling in ata_tlink_add() (CVE-2022-49824)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ata: libata-transport: fix error handling in ata_tport_add() (CVE-2022-49825)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ata: libata-transport: fix double ata_host_put() in ata_tport_add() (CVE-2022-49826)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in drm_vblank_destroy_worker() (CVE-2022-49827)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    hugetlbfs: don't delete error page from pagecache (CVE-2022-49828)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drm/drv: Fix potential memory leak in drm_dev_init() (CVE-2022-49830)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    pinctrl: devicetree: fix null pointer dereferencing in pinctrl_dt_to_map (CVE-2022-49832)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: Fix memory leaks in __check_func_call (CVE-2022-49837)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    sctp: clear out_curr if all frag chunks of current msg are pruned (CVE-2022-49838)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf, test_run: Fix alignment problem in bpf_prog_test_run_skb() (CVE-2022-49840)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    igb: Do not free q_vector unless new one was allocated (CVE-2022-50252)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf: make sure skb->len != 0 when redirecting to a tunneling device (CVE-2022-50253)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    bpf, sockmap: fix race in sock_map_free() (CVE-2022-50259)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    power: supply: fix null pointer dereferencing in power_supply_get_battery_info (CVE-2022-50276)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    PNP: fix name memory leak in pnp_alloc_dev() (CVE-2022-50278)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    chardev: fix error handling in cdev_device_add() (CVE-2022-50282)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on ENOMEM when dropping extent items for a range (CVE-2022-50293)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    lockd: set other missing fields when unlocking files (CVE-2022-50302)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in hswep_has_limit_sbox() (CVE-2022-50318)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    hugetlbfs: fix null-ptr-deref in hugetlbfs_parse_param() (CVE-2022-50334)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    rapidio: fix possible name leaks when rio_add_device() fails (CVE-2022-50343)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    skbuff: Account for tail adjustment during pull operations (CVE-2022-50365)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    padata: Always leave BHs disabled when running ->parallel() (CVE-2022-50382)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    NFS: Fix an Oops in nfs_d_automount() (CVE-2022-50385)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    integrity: Fix memory leakage in keyring allocation error path (CVE-2022-50395)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    nfsd: under NFSv4.1, fix double svc_xprt_put on rpc_create failure (CVE-2022-50401)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    drivers/md/md-bitmap: check the return value of md_bitmap_get_counter() (CVE-2022-50402)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    fbdev: fbcon: release buffer when fbcon_do_set_font() failed (CVE-2022-50404)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    net/tunnel: wait until all sk_user_data reader finish before releasing the sock (CVE-2022-50405)

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ACPICA: Fix error code path in acpi_ds_call_control_method() (CVE-2022-50411)

    A use-after-free flaw was found in reconn_set_ipaddr_from_hostname in fs/cifs/connect.c in the Linux     kernel. (CVE-2023-1195)

    In the Linux kernel 6.0.8, there is a use-after-free in ntfs_trim_fs in fs/ntfs3/bitmap.c.
    (CVE-2023-26606)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the linux package has been released.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
265025	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2022-50259	Nessus	Misc.	high
171848	Amazon Linux 2 : kernel, --advisory ALAS2KERNEL-5.4-2023-042 (ALASKERNEL-5.4-2023-042)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	high
171216	Amazon Linux 2 : kernel, --advisory ALAS2KERNEL-5.10-2023-026 (ALASKERNEL-5.10-2023-026)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	high
170458	Amazon Linux 2 : kernel, --advisory ALAS2KERNEL-5.15-2023-012 (ALASKERNEL-5.15-2023-012)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	high
153035	Photon OS 4.0: Linux PHSA-2021-4.0-0095	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	high

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CVE-2022-50259

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Tenable Plugins

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