processCropSelections in tools/tiffcrop.c in LibTIFF through 4.5.0 has a heap-based buffer overflow (e.g., "WRITE of size 307203") via a crafted TIFF image.
https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/488
https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/commit/d1b6b9c1b3cae2d9e37754506c1ad8f4f7b646b5
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5333
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00037.html