In grub2 versions before 2.06 the grub memory allocator doesn't check for possible arithmetic overflows on the requested allocation size. This leads the function to return invalid memory allocations which can be further used to cause possible integrity, confidentiality and availability impacts during the boot process.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1852009
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200731-0008/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4432-1/
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/2
Source: MITRE
Published: 2020-07-29
Updated: 2022-04-18
Type: CWE-190
Base Score: 4.4
Vector: AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Impact Score: 6.4
Exploitability Score: 3.4
Severity: MEDIUM
Base Score: 6.4
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Impact Score: 5.9
Exploitability Score: 0.5
Severity: MEDIUM