gd_gif_in.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd), as used in PHP before 5.6.33, 7.0.x before 7.0.27, 7.1.x before 7.1.13, and 7.2.x before 7.2.1, has an integer signedness error that leads to an infinite loop via a crafted GIF file, as demonstrated by a call to the imagecreatefromgif or imagecreatefromstring PHP function. This is related to GetCode_ and gdImageCreateFromGifCtx.
http://php.net/ChangeLog-5.php
http://php.net/ChangeLog-7.php
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1296
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2519
https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=75571
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/01/msg00022.html
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/01/msg00028.html
Source: MITRE
Published: 2018-01-16
Updated: 2019-10-03
Type: CWE-681
Base Score: 4.3
Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Impact Score: 2.9
Exploitability Score: 8.6
Severity: MEDIUM
Base Score: 5.5
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Impact Score: 3.6
Exploitability Score: 1.8
Severity: MEDIUM