The Windows kernel in Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2, and Windows Server 2012 allows an information disclosure vulnerability due to the way memory is initialized, aka "Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability". This CVE is unique from CVE-2018-0757.

The remote Windows host is missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the     Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An     attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability     could obtain information to further compromise the users     system.  (CVE-2018-0757, CVE-2018-0829, CVE-2018-0830)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when     VBScript improperly discloses the contents of its     memory, which could provide an attacker with information     to further compromise the users computer or data.
    (CVE-2018-0847)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in     StructuredQuery when the software fails to properly     handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully     exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in     the context of the current user. If the current user is     logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker     could take control of the affected system. An attacker     could then install programs; view, change, or delete     data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
    (CVE-2018-0825)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the     way that the Windows Kernel handles objects in memory.
    An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability     could execute code with elevated permissions.
    (CVE-2018-0742, CVE-2018-0820)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when     Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An     attacker who successfully exploited these     vulnerabilities could take control of an affected     system.  (CVE-2018-0842)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the     Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver improperly     handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully     exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an     elevated context.  (CVE-2018-0844, CVE-2018-0846)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the     Windows kernel fails to properly initialize a memory     address. An attacker who successfully exploited this     vulnerability could obtain information to further     compromise the users system.  (CVE-2018-0810)

The remote Windows host is missing security update 4074589 or cumulative update 4074593. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way     that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in     Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt     memory in such a way that an attacker could execute     arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An     attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability     could gain the same user rights as the current user.
    (CVE-2018-0866)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the     Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An     attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability     could obtain information to further compromise the users     system.  (CVE-2018-0757, CVE-2018-0829, CVE-2018-0830)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when     VBScript improperly discloses the contents of its     memory, which could provide an attacker with information     to further compromise the users computer or data.
    (CVE-2018-0847)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in     StructuredQuery when the software fails to properly     handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully     exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in     the context of the current user. If the current user is     logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker     could take control of the affected system. An attacker     could then install programs; view, change, or delete     data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
    (CVE-2018-0825)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the     way that the Windows Kernel handles objects in memory.
    An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability     could execute code with elevated permissions.
    (CVE-2018-0742, CVE-2018-0820)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when     Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An     attacker who successfully exploited these     vulnerabilities could take control of an affected     system.  (CVE-2018-0842)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the     Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver improperly     handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully     exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an     elevated context.  (CVE-2018-0844, CVE-2018-0846)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the     way that the Microsoft Windows Embedded OpenType (EOT)     font engine parses specially crafted embedded fonts. An     attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability     could potentially read data that was not intended to be     disclosed. Note that while this vulnerability would not     allow an attacker to either execute code or to elevate     user rights directly, it could be used to obtain     information in an attempt to further compromise the     affected system.  (CVE-2018-0760)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way     the scripting engine handles objects in memory in     Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt     memory in such a way that an attacker could execute     arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An     attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability     could gain the same user rights as the current user.
    (CVE-2018-0840)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the     Windows kernel fails to properly initialize a memory     address. An attacker who successfully exploited this     vulnerability could obtain information to further     compromise the users system.  (CVE-2018-0810)

ID	Name	Product	Family	Type	Severity
106818	Security Updates for Windows Server 2008 (February 2018)	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	Local	high
106799	KB4074589: Windows Server 2012 February 2018 Security Update	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	Local	high

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2018-0810

medium

Tenable Plugins

high

high