Postfix before 2.11.10, 3.0.x before 3.0.10, 3.1.x before 3.1.6, and 3.2.x before 3.2.2 might allow local users to gain privileges by leveraging undocumented functionality in Berkeley DB 2.x and later, related to reading settings from DB_CONFIG in the current directory.

The version of db4 installed on the remote host is prior to 4.7.25-22.13. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALAS-2023-1726 advisory.

  - Postfix before 2.11.10, 3.0.x before 3.0.10, 3.1.x before 3.1.6, and 3.2.x before 3.2.2 might allow local     users to gain privileges by leveraging undocumented functionality in Berkeley DB 2.x and later, related to     reading settings from DB_CONFIG in the current directory. (CVE-2017-10140)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of libdb installed on the remote host is prior to 5.3.21-24. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALAS2-2023-1965 advisory.

  - Postfix before 2.11.10, 3.0.x before 3.0.10, 3.1.x before 3.1.6, and 3.2.x before 3.2.2 might allow local     users to gain privileges by leveraging undocumented functionality in Berkeley DB 2.x and later, related to     reading settings from DB_CONFIG in the current directory. (CVE-2017-10140)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the version of the libdb packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerability :

  - ** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an     organization or individual that will use it when     announcing a new security problem. When the candidate     has been publicized, the details for this candidate     will be provided.(CVE-2017-10140)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to the version of the libdb packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerability :

  - Postfix before 2.11.10, 3.0.x before 3.0.10, 3.1.x     before 3.1.6, and 3.2.x before 3.2.2 might allow local     users to gain privileges by leveraging undocumented     functionality in Berkeley DB 2.x and later, related to     reading settings from DB_CONFIG in the current     directory.(CVE-2017-10140)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to the version of the libdb packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerability :

  - Postfix before 2.11.10, 3.0.x before 3.0.10, 3.1.x     before 3.1.6, and 3.2.x before 3.2.2 might allow local     users to gain privileges by leveraging undocumented     functionality in Berkeley DB 2.x and later, related to     reading settings from DB_CONFIG in the current     directory.(CVE-2017-10140)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote host is running a version of macOS that is prior to 10.13. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components :

 - Apache
 - AppSandbox
 - AppleScript
 - Application Firewall
 - ATS
 - Audio
 - CFNetwork
 - CFNetwork Proxies
 - CFString
 - Captive Network Assistant
 - CoreAudio
 - CoreText
 - DesktopServices
 - Directory Utility
 - file
 - Fonts
 - fsck_msdos
 - HFS
 - Heimdal
 - HelpViewer
 - IOFireWireFamily
 - ImageIO
 - Installer
 - Kernel
 - kext tools
 - libarchive
 - libc
 - libexpat
 - Mail
 - Mail Drafts
 - ntp
 - Open Scripting Architecture
 - PCRE
 - Postfix
 - Quick Look
 - QuickTime
 - Remote Management
 - SQLite
 - Sandbox
 - Screen Lock
 - Security
 - Spotlight
 - WebKit
 - zlib

Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution.

According to the version of the postfix packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerability :

  - Postfix before 2.11.10, 3.0.x before 3.0.10, 3.1.x     before 3.1.6, and 3.2.x before 3.2.2 might allow local     users to gain privileges by leveraging undocumented     functionality in Berkeley DB 2.x and later, related to     reading settings from DB_CONFIG in the current     directory.(CVE-2017-10140)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

It was discovered that Berkeley DB incorrectly handled certain configuration files. An attacker could possibly use this issue to read sensitive information.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote host is running Mac OS X 10.11.6 or Mac OS X 10.12.6 and is missing a security update. It is therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities affecting the following components :

  - 802.1X
  - apache
  - AppleScript
  - ATS
  - Audio
  - CFString
  - CoreText
  - curl
  - Dictionary Widget
  - file
  - Fonts
  - fsck_msdos
  - HFS
  - Heimdal
  - HelpViewer
  - ImageIO
  - Kernel
  - libarchive
  - Open Scripting Architecture
  - PCRE
  - Postfix
  - Quick Look
  - QuickTime
  - Remote Management
  - Sandbox
  - StreamingZip
  - tcpdump
  - Wi-Fi

It was found that the Berkeley DB reads DB_CONFIG from the current working directory, leading to information leak by tricking privileged processes into reading arbitrary files.

For Debian 7 'Wheezy', these problems have been fixed in version 4.7.25-21+deb7u1.

We recommend that you upgrade your db4.7 packages.

NOTE: Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the DLA security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

It was found that the Berkeley DB reads DB_CONFIG from the current working directory, leading to information leak by tricking privileged processes into reading arbitrary files.

For Debian 7 'Wheezy', these problems have been fixed in version 4.8.30-12+deb7u1.

We recommend that you upgrade your db4.8 packages.

NOTE: Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the DLA security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

It was found that the Berkeley DB reads DB_CONFIG from the current working directory, leading to information leak by tricking privileged processes into reading arbitrary files.

For Debian 7 'Wheezy', these problems have been fixed in version 5.1.29-5+deb7u1.

We recommend that you upgrade your db packages.

NOTE: Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the DLA security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X that is prior to 10.10.5, 10.11.x prior to 10.11.6, 10.12.x prior to 10.12.6, or is not macOS 10.13. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components :

  - apache
  - AppSandbox
  - AppleScript
  - Application Firewall
  - ATS
  - Audio
  - CFNetwork
  - CFNetwork Proxies
  - CFString
  - Captive Network Assistant
  - CoreAudio
  - CoreText
  - DesktopServices
  - Directory Utility
  - file
  - Fonts
  - fsck_msdos
  - HFS
  - Heimdal
  - HelpViewer
  - IOFireWireFamily
  - ImageIO
  - Installer
  - Kernel
  - kext tools
  - libarchive
  - libc
  - libexpat
  - Mail
  - Mail Drafts
  - ntp
  - Open Scripting Architecture
  - PCRE
  - Postfix
  - Quick Look
  - QuickTime
  - Remote Management
  - SQLite
  - Sandbox
  - Screen Lock
  - Security
  - Spotlight
  - WebKit
  - zlib

Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
173955	Amazon Linux AMI : db4 (ALAS-2023-1726)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	high
172154	Amazon Linux 2 : libdb (ALAS-2023-1965)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	high
137961	EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.6.0 : libdb (EulerOS-SA-2020-1742)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	high
136238	EulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 3.0.2.0 : libdb (EulerOS-SA-2020-1535)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	high
129131	EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : libdb (EulerOS-SA-2019-1974)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	high
700511	macOS < 10.13 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus Network Monitor	Operating System Detection	critical
110869	EulerOS 2.0 SP3 : postfix (EulerOS-SA-2018-1205)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	high
110868	EulerOS 2.0 SP2 : postfix (EulerOS-SA-2018-1204)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	high
104739	Ubuntu 14.04 LTS / 16.04 LTS : Berkeley DB vulnerability (USN-3489-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	high
104379	macOS and Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2017-001 and 2017-004)	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	critical
103949	Debian DLA-1137-1 : db4.7 security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	high
103948	Debian DLA-1136-1 : db4.8 security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	high
103947	Debian DLA-1135-1 : db security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	high
103598	macOS < 10.13 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	critical

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2017-10140

high

Tenable Plugins

high

high

high

high

high

critical

high

high

high

critical

high

high

high

critical