Apache Struts 2 2.3.20 through 2.3.28.1 mishandles token validation, which allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks via unspecified vectors.
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21987854
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ssg1S1009282
https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-038.html
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1348249
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91281
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2017-3236622.html
http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2016-000111
http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN45093481/index.html
Source: Mitre, NVD
Published: 2016-07-04
Updated: 2025-04-12
Base Score: 6.8
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Severity: Medium
Base Score: 8.8
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Severity: High
EPSS: 0.02772