The create function in app/code/core/Mage/Catalog/Model/Product/Api/V2.php in Magento Community Edition (CE) before 1.9.2.1 and Enterprise Edition (EE) before 1.14.2.1, when used with PHP before 5.4.24 or 5.5.8, allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary PHP code via the productData parameter to index.php/api/v2_soap.
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-j4fq-3fm7-wh5v
https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2022-4273
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2015/Sep/48
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/133544/Magento-1.9.2-File-Inclusion.html
http://magento.com/security/patches/supee-6482
http://karmainsecurity.com/KIS-2015-04
http://blog.mindedsecurity.com/2015/09/autoloaded-file-inclusion-in-magento.html