Microsoft Windows Explorer (explorer.exe) allows user-assisted remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a certain GIF file, as demonstrated by Art.gif.
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4215
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/35538
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25013
http://lostmon.blogspot.com/2007/08/windows-extended-file-attributes-buffer.html