Information
Advertisement of routes by an autonomous system for networks that do not belong to any of its customers pulls traffic away from the authorized network. This causes a denial of service (DoS) on the network that allocated the block of addresses and may cause a DoS on the network that is inadvertently advertising it as the originator. It is also possible that a misconfigured or compromised router within the GIG IP core could redistribute IGP routes into BGP, thereby leaking internal routes.
Solution
Configure all eBGP routers to filter outbound route advertisements for prefixes that are not allocated to or belong to any customer or the local AS.
Step 1: Configure a prefix list for each customer containing prefixes belonging to each.
OS10(config)# ip prefix-list PREFIX_FILTER_A seq 5 permit 50.10.10.0/24 le 32
OS10(config)# ip prefix-list PREFIX_FILTER_A seq 10 permit 60.10.10.0/24 le 32
OS10(config)# ip prefix-list PREFIX_FILTER_A seq 15 deny 0.0.0.0/0 ge 8
Step 2: Configure the route map referencing the configured prefix list.
OS10(config)# route-map PREFIX_FILTER_A_MAP 50
OS10(config-route-map)# match ip address prefix-list PREFIX_FILTER_A
OS10(config-route-map)# exit
Step 3: Apply the route-map outbound to each external BGP neighbor.
OS10(config)# router bgp 10
OS10(config-router-bgp-10)# neighbor 50.1.1.1
OS10(config-router-neighbor)# address-family ipv4 unicast
OS10(config-router-bgp-neighbor-af)# route-map PREFIX_FILTER_A_MAP out
OS10(config-router-bgp-neighbor-af)# exit
OS10(config-router-neighbor)# exit
OS10(config-router-bgp-10)# exit