Information
/etc/shells is a text file that contains the full pathnames of valid login shells. This file is consulted by chsh and is available to be queried by other programs.
It is critical to protect the /etc/shells file from unauthorized access. Although it is protected by default, the file permissions could be changed inadvertently or through malicious actions.
Solution
Run the following commands to remove excess permissions, set owner, and set group on /etc/shells :
# chmod u-x,go-wx /etc/shells
# chown root:wheel /etc/shells