The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2025-987661 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    f2fs: fix to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type

    As Wenqing Liu reported in bugzilla:

    https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215657

    - Overview     UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/segment.c:3460:2 when mount and operate a corrupted image

    - Reproduce     tested on kernel 5.17-rc4, 5.17-rc6

    1. mkdir test_crash     2. cd test_crash     3. unzip tmp2.zip     4. mkdir mnt     5. ./single_test.sh f2fs 2

    - Kernel dump     [   46.434454] loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 131072     [   46.529839] F2FS-fs (loop0): Mounted with checkpoint version = 7548c2d9     [   46.738319] ================================================================================     [   46.738412] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/segment.c:3460:2     [   46.738475] index 231 is out of range for type 'unsigned int [2]'     [   46.738539] CPU: 2 PID: 939 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6 #1     [   46.738547] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014     [   46.738551] Call Trace:
    [   46.738556]  <TASK>     [   46.738563]  dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x5c     [   46.738581]  ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x50     [   46.738592]  __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x68/0x80     [   46.738604]  f2fs_allocate_data_block+0xdff/0xe60 [f2fs]     [   46.738819]  do_write_page+0xef/0x210 [f2fs]     [   46.738934]  f2fs_do_write_node_page+0x3f/0x80 [f2fs]     [   46.739038]  __write_node_page+0x2b7/0x920 [f2fs]     [   46.739162]  f2fs_sync_node_pages+0x943/0xb00 [f2fs]     [   46.739293]  f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x7bb/0x1030 [f2fs]     [   46.739405]  kill_f2fs_super+0x125/0x150 [f2fs]     [   46.739507]  deactivate_locked_super+0x60/0xc0     [   46.739517]  deactivate_super+0x70/0xb0     [   46.739524]  cleanup_mnt+0x11a/0x200     [   46.739532]  __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20     [   46.739538]  task_work_run+0x67/0xa0     [   46.739547]  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x18c/0x1a0     [   46.739559]  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x26/0x40     [   46.739568]  do_syscall_64+0x46/0xb0     [   46.739584]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

    The root cause is we missed to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type,     result in out-of-bound accessing on sbi->block_count[] array, fix it.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2025-988914 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    f2fs: fix to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type

    As Wenqing Liu reported in bugzilla:

    https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215657

    - Overview     UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/segment.c:3460:2 when mount and operate a corrupted image

    - Reproduce     tested on kernel 5.17-rc4, 5.17-rc6

    1. mkdir test_crash     2. cd test_crash     3. unzip tmp2.zip     4. mkdir mnt     5. ./single_test.sh f2fs 2

    - Kernel dump     [   46.434454] loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 131072     [   46.529839] F2FS-fs (loop0): Mounted with checkpoint version = 7548c2d9     [   46.738319] ================================================================================     [   46.738412] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/segment.c:3460:2     [   46.738475] index 231 is out of range for type 'unsigned int [2]'     [   46.738539] CPU: 2 PID: 939 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6 #1     [   46.738547] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014     [   46.738551] Call Trace:
    [   46.738556]  <TASK>     [   46.738563]  dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x5c     [   46.738581]  ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x50     [   46.738592]  __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x68/0x80     [   46.738604]  f2fs_allocate_data_block+0xdff/0xe60 [f2fs]     [   46.738819]  do_write_page+0xef/0x210 [f2fs]     [   46.738934]  f2fs_do_write_node_page+0x3f/0x80 [f2fs]     [   46.739038]  __write_node_page+0x2b7/0x920 [f2fs]     [   46.739162]  f2fs_sync_node_pages+0x943/0xb00 [f2fs]     [   46.739293]  f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x7bb/0x1030 [f2fs]     [   46.739405]  kill_f2fs_super+0x125/0x150 [f2fs]     [   46.739507]  deactivate_locked_super+0x60/0xc0     [   46.739517]  deactivate_super+0x70/0xb0     [   46.739524]  cleanup_mnt+0x11a/0x200     [   46.739532]  __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20     [   46.739538]  task_work_run+0x67/0xa0     [   46.739547]  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x18c/0x1a0     [   46.739559]  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x26/0x40     [   46.739568]  do_syscall_64+0x46/0xb0     [   46.739584]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

    The root cause is we missed to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type,     result in out-of-bound accessing on sbi->block_count[] array, fix it.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - f2fs: fix to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type As Wenqing Liu reported in bugzilla:
    https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215657 - Overview UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in     fs/f2fs/segment.c:3460:2 when mount and operate a corrupted image - Reproduce tested on kernel 5.17-rc4,     5.17-rc6 1. mkdir test_crash 2. cd test_crash 3. unzip tmp2.zip 4. mkdir mnt 5. ./single_test.sh f2fs 2 -     Kernel dump [ 46.434454] loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 131072 [ 46.529839] F2FS-fs (loop0):
    Mounted with checkpoint version = 7548c2d9 [ 46.738319]     ================================================================================ [ 46.738412] UBSAN:
    array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/segment.c:3460:2 [ 46.738475] index 231 is out of range for type     'unsigned int [2]' [ 46.738539] CPU: 2 PID: 939 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6 #1 [ 46.738547]     Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 [ 46.738551] Call     Trace: [ 46.738556] <TASK> [ 46.738563] dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x5c [ 46.738581] ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x50 [     46.738592] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x68/0x80 [ 46.738604] f2fs_allocate_data_block+0xdff/0xe60 [f2fs]     [ 46.738819] do_write_page+0xef/0x210 [f2fs] [ 46.738934] f2fs_do_write_node_page+0x3f/0x80 [f2fs] [     46.739038] __write_node_page+0x2b7/0x920 [f2fs] [ 46.739162] f2fs_sync_node_pages+0x943/0xb00 [f2fs] [     46.739293] f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x7bb/0x1030 [f2fs] [ 46.739405] kill_f2fs_super+0x125/0x150 [f2fs] [     46.739507] deactivate_locked_super+0x60/0xc0 [ 46.739517] deactivate_super+0x70/0xb0 [ 46.739524]     cleanup_mnt+0x11a/0x200 [ 46.739532] __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20 [ 46.739538] task_work_run+0x67/0xa0 [     46.739547] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x18c/0x1a0 [ 46.739559] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x26/0x40 [     46.739568] do_syscall_64+0x46/0xb0 [ 46.739584] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae The root cause is     we missed to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type, result in out-of-bound accessing on sbi->block_count[]     array, fix it. (CVE-2022-49170)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

An update of the linux package has been released.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
270964	Unity Linux 20.1070e Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2025-987661)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	10/21/2025	10/21/2025	high
273701	Unity Linux 20.1070a Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2025-988914)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	11/5/2025	11/5/2025	high
225698	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2022-49170	Nessus	Misc.	3/5/2025	1/14/2026	high
151965	Photon OS 4.0: Linux PHSA-2021-4.0-0065	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	7/22/2021	3/23/2026	high

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