The remote Debian 12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dsa-6127 advisory.

    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian Security Advisory DSA-6127-1                   security@debian.org     https://www.debian.org/security/                     Salvatore Bonaccorso     February 09, 2026                     https://www.debian.org/security/faq
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux     CVE ID         : CVE-2023-52658 CVE-2023-53421 CVE-2023-54285 CVE-2024-42079                      CVE-2024-46786 CVE-2024-49968 CVE-2025-21946 CVE-2025-22022                      CVE-2025-22083 CVE-2025-22090 CVE-2025-22107 CVE-2025-22111                      CVE-2025-22121 CVE-2025-37926 CVE-2025-38022 CVE-2025-38104                      CVE-2025-38125 CVE-2025-38129 CVE-2025-38232 CVE-2025-38361                      CVE-2025-38408 CVE-2025-38591 CVE-2025-38718 CVE-2025-39721                      CVE-2025-39871 CVE-2025-40039 CVE-2025-40110 CVE-2025-40149                      CVE-2025-40164 CVE-2025-40215 CVE-2025-68211 CVE-2025-68223                      CVE-2025-68254 CVE-2025-68255 CVE-2025-68256 CVE-2025-68257                      CVE-2025-68258 CVE-2025-68259 CVE-2025-68261 CVE-2025-68263                      CVE-2025-68264 CVE-2025-68266 CVE-2025-68291 CVE-2025-68325                      CVE-2025-68332 CVE-2025-68335 CVE-2025-68336 CVE-2025-68337                      CVE-2025-68340 CVE-2025-68344 CVE-2025-68345 CVE-2025-68346                      CVE-2025-68347 CVE-2025-68349 CVE-2025-68354 CVE-2025-68362                      CVE-2025-68363 CVE-2025-68364 CVE-2025-68365 CVE-2025-68366                      CVE-2025-68367 CVE-2025-68369 CVE-2025-68371 CVE-2025-68372                      CVE-2025-68380 CVE-2025-68724 CVE-2025-68725 CVE-2025-68727                      CVE-2025-68728 CVE-2025-68732 CVE-2025-68733 CVE-2025-68740                      CVE-2025-68742 CVE-2025-68746 CVE-2025-68753 CVE-2025-68757                      CVE-2025-68758 CVE-2025-68759 CVE-2025-68764 CVE-2025-68765                      CVE-2025-68766 CVE-2025-68767 CVE-2025-68769 CVE-2025-68771                      CVE-2025-68772 CVE-2025-68773 CVE-2025-68774 CVE-2025-68776                      CVE-2025-68777 CVE-2025-68778 CVE-2025-68780 CVE-2025-68781                      CVE-2025-68782 CVE-2025-68783 CVE-2025-68785 CVE-2025-68786                      CVE-2025-68787 CVE-2025-68788 CVE-2025-68789 CVE-2025-68795                      CVE-2025-68796 CVE-2025-68797 CVE-2025-68798 CVE-2025-68799                      CVE-2025-68800 CVE-2025-68801 CVE-2025-68803 CVE-2025-68804                      CVE-2025-68806 CVE-2025-68808 CVE-2025-68813 CVE-2025-68814                      CVE-2025-68815 CVE-2025-68816 CVE-2025-68817 CVE-2025-68818                      CVE-2025-68819 CVE-2025-68820 CVE-2025-68821 CVE-2025-71064                      CVE-2025-71066 CVE-2025-71069 CVE-2025-71071 CVE-2025-71075                      CVE-2025-71077 CVE-2025-71078 CVE-2025-71079 CVE-2025-71081                      CVE-2025-71082 CVE-2025-71083 CVE-2025-71084 CVE-2025-71085                      CVE-2025-71086 CVE-2025-71087 CVE-2025-71088 CVE-2025-71091                      CVE-2025-71093 CVE-2025-71094 CVE-2025-71095 CVE-2025-71096                      CVE-2025-71097 CVE-2025-71098 CVE-2025-71102 CVE-2025-71104                      CVE-2025-71105 CVE-2025-71108 CVE-2025-71111 CVE-2025-71112                      CVE-2025-71113 CVE-2025-71114 CVE-2025-71116 CVE-2025-71118                      CVE-2025-71119 CVE-2025-71120 CVE-2025-71121 CVE-2025-71123                      CVE-2025-71125 CVE-2025-71126 CVE-2025-71127 CVE-2025-71130                      CVE-2025-71131 CVE-2025-71132 CVE-2025-71133 CVE-2025-71136                      CVE-2025-71137 CVE-2025-71147 CVE-2025-71149 CVE-2025-71150                      CVE-2025-71154 CVE-2025-71162 CVE-2025-71163 CVE-2025-71180                      CVE-2025-71182 CVE-2025-71183 CVE-2025-71185 CVE-2025-71186                      CVE-2025-71189 CVE-2025-71190 CVE-2025-71191 CVE-2025-71192                      CVE-2025-71194 CVE-2025-71196 CVE-2025-71197 CVE-2025-71199                      CVE-2026-22976 CVE-2026-22977 CVE-2026-22978 CVE-2026-22979                      CVE-2026-22980 CVE-2026-22982 CVE-2026-22984 CVE-2026-22990                      CVE-2026-22991 CVE-2026-22992 CVE-2026-22994 CVE-2026-22997                      CVE-2026-22998 CVE-2026-22999 CVE-2026-23001 CVE-2026-23003                      CVE-2026-23005 CVE-2026-23006 CVE-2026-23010 CVE-2026-23011                      CVE-2026-23019 CVE-2026-23020 CVE-2026-23021 CVE-2026-23025                      CVE-2026-23026 CVE-2026-23030 CVE-2026-23031 CVE-2026-23033                      CVE-2026-23037 CVE-2026-23038 CVE-2026-23047 CVE-2026-23049                      CVE-2026-23054 CVE-2026-23056 CVE-2026-23058 CVE-2026-23060                      CVE-2026-23061 CVE-2026-23063 CVE-2026-23064 CVE-2026-23068                      CVE-2026-23069 CVE-2026-23071 CVE-2026-23073 CVE-2026-23074                      CVE-2026-23075 CVE-2026-23076 CVE-2026-23078 CVE-2026-23080                      CVE-2026-23083 CVE-2026-23084 CVE-2026-23085 CVE-2026-23086                      CVE-2026-23087 CVE-2026-23089 CVE-2026-23090 CVE-2026-23091                      CVE-2026-23093 CVE-2026-23095 CVE-2026-23096 CVE-2026-23097                      CVE-2026-23098 CVE-2026-23099 CVE-2026-23101 CVE-2026-23102                      CVE-2026-23103 CVE-2026-23105 CVE-2026-23107 CVE-2026-23108                      CVE-2026-23110

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    For the oldstable distribution (bookworm), these problems have been fixed     in version 6.1.162-1.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux please refer to its security     tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux

    Further information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://www.debian.org/security/

    Mailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - nfsd: provide locking for v4_end_grace Writing to v4_end_grace can race with server shutdown and result in     memory being accessed after it was freed - reclaim_str_hashtbl in particularly. We cannot hold nfsd_mutex     across the nfsd4_end_grace() call as that is held while client_tracking_op->init() is called and that can     wait for an upcall to nfsdcltrack which can write to v4_end_grace, resulting in a deadlock.
    nfsd4_end_grace() is also called by the landromat work queue and this doesn't require locking as server     shutdown will stop the work and wait for it before freeing anything that nfsd4_end_grace() might access.
    However, we must be sure that writing to v4_end_grace doesn't restart the work item after shutdown has     already waited for it. For this we add a new flag protected with nn->client_lock. It is set only while it     is safe to make client tracking calls, and v4_end_grace only schedules work while the flag is set with the     spinlock held. So this patch adds a nfsd_net field client_tracking_active which is set as described.
    Another field grace_end_forced, is set when v4_end_grace is written. After this is set, and providing     client_tracking_active is set, the laundromat is scheduled. This grace_end_forced field bypasses other     checks for whether the grace period has finished. This resolves a race which can result in use-after-free.
    (CVE-2026-22980)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

An update of the linux package has been released.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
298404	Debian dsa-6127 : affs-modules-6.1.0-37-4kc-malta-di - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2/9/2026	3/24/2026	high
296394	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-22980	Nessus	Misc.	1/23/2026	9/30/2026	high
333941	Photon OS 5.0: Linux PHSA-2026-5.0-92-0926	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	8/10/2026	9/19/2026	high

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