The remote Debian 11 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-4004 advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-4004-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                       Guilhem Moulin     December 28, 2024                             https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : opensc     Version        : 0.21.0-1+deb11u1     CVE ID         : CVE-2021-34193 CVE-2021-42778 CVE-2021-42779 CVE-2021-42780                      CVE-2021-42781 CVE-2021-42782 CVE-2023-2977 CVE-2023-5992                      CVE-2023-40660 CVE-2023-40661 CVE-2024-1454 CVE-2024-8443                      CVE-2024-45615 CVE-2024-45616 CVE-2024-45617 CVE-2024-45618                      CVE-2024-45619 CVE-2024-45620     Debian Bug     : 1037021 1055521 1055522 1064189 1082853 1082859 1082860                      1082861 1082862 1082863 1082864

    Multiple vulnerabilities were found in opensc, a set of libraries and     utilities to access smart cards, which could lead to application crash,     information leak, or PIN bypass.

    CVE-2021-34193

        Multiple stack overflow vulnerabilities were discovered in OpenSC         smart card middleware via crafted responses to APDUs.

    CVE-2021-42778

        A heap double free issue was found in sc_pkcs15_free_tokeninfo().

    CVE-2021-42779

        A heap use after free issue was found in sc_file_valid().

    CVE-2021-42780

        A use after return issue was found in the insert_pin() function,         which could potentially crash programs using the library.

    CVE-2021-42781

        Multiple heap buffer overflow issues were found in         pkcs15-oberthur.c, which could potentially crash programs using the         library.

    CVE-2021-42782

        Multiple buffer overflow issues were found in various places, which         could potentially crash programs using the library.

    CVE-2023-2977

        A buffer overrun vulnerability was found in pkcs15's         cardos_have_verifyrc_package().  When supplying a smart card package         with malformed ASN.1 context, an attacker can trigger a crash or         information leak via heap-based buffer out-of-bound read.

    CVE-2023-5992

         Alicja Karion discovered that the code handling the PKCS#1.5          encryption padding removal was not implemented in side-channel          resistant way, which can lead to decryption of previously captured          RSA ciphertexts and forging of signatures based on the timing data          (Marvin attack).

    CVE-2023-40660

        Deepanjan Pal discovered a potential PIN bypass with empty PIN.
        When the token/card was plugged into the computer and authenticated         from one process, it could be used to provide cryptographic         operations from different process when the empty, zero-length PIN         was provided.

    CVE-2023-40661

        Multiple memory vulnerabilities were found by dynamic analyzers in         pkcs15-init.

    CVE-2024-1454

        A memory use after free issue was found in AuthentIC driver when         updating token info.

    CVE-2024-8443

        An heap buffer overflow issue was found in OpenPGP driver during key         generation.

    CVE-2024-45615

        Matteo Marini discovered multiple uses of uninitialized values in         libopensc and pkcs15init.

    CVE-2024-45616

        Matteo Marini discovered multiple uses of uninitialized values after         incorrect check or usage of APDU response values in libopensc.

    CVE-2024-45617

        Matteo Marini discovered multiple uses of uninitialized values after         incorrect or missing checking return values of functions in         libopensc.

    CVE-2024-45618

        Matteo Marini discovered multiple uses of uninitialized values after         incorrect or missing checking return values of functions in         pkcs15init.

    CVE-2024-45619

        Matteo Marini discovered multiple incorrect handling of length of         buffers or files in libopensc, which could result in application         crash or information leak.  When buffers are partially filled with         data, uninitialized parts of the buffer may be incorrectly accessed.

    CVE-2024-45620

        Matteo Marini discovered multiple incorrect handling of length of         buffers or files in pkcs15init, which could result in application         crash or information leak.  When buffers are partially filled with         data, uninitialized parts of the buffer may be incorrectly accessed.

    For Debian 11 bullseye, these problems have been fixed in version     0.21.0-1+deb11u1.

    We recommend that you upgrade your opensc packages.

    For the detailed security status of opensc please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/opensc

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS     Attachment:
    signature.asc     Description: PGP signature

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - A heap double free issue was found in Opensc before version 0.22.0 in sc_pkcs15_free_tokeninfo.
    (CVE-2021-42778)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The version of opensc installed on the remote CBL Mariner 2.0 host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the CVE-2021-42778 advisory.

  - A heap double free issue was found in Opensc before version 0.22.0 in sc_pkcs15_free_tokeninfo.
    (CVE-2021-42778)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2025-680623 advisory.

    A heap double free issue was found in Opensc before version 0.22.0 in sc_pkcs15_free_tokeninfo.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-202209-03 (OpenSC: Multiple Vulnerabilities)

  - A heap double free issue was found in Opensc before version 0.22.0 in sc_pkcs15_free_tokeninfo.
    (CVE-2021-42778)

  - A heap use after free issue was found in Opensc before version 0.22.0 in sc_file_valid. (CVE-2021-42779)

  - A use after return issue was found in Opensc before version 0.22.0 in insert_pin function that could     potentially crash programs using the library. (CVE-2021-42780)

  - Heap buffer overflow issues were found in Opensc before version 0.22.0 in pkcs15-oberthur.c that could     potentially crash programs using the library. (CVE-2021-42781)

  - Stack buffer overflow issues were found in Opensc before version 0.22.0 in various places that could     potentially crash programs using the library. (CVE-2021-42782)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
213413	Debian dla-4004 : opensc - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	12/28/2024	12/28/2024	high
224152	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2021-42778	Nessus	Misc.	3/5/2025	9/2/2025	medium
173000	CBL Mariner 2.0 Security Update: opensc (CVE-2021-42778)	Nessus	MarinerOS Local Security Checks	3/20/2023	2/10/2025	medium
267713	Unity Linux 20.1070e Security Update: opensc (UTSA-2025-680623)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	10/7/2025	10/10/2025	medium
164803	GLSA-202209-03 : OpenSC: Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	9/7/2022	9/7/2022	medium

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