SCA: security update for qwed (GHSA-q27q-98j4-9pfv)

high Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security Plugin ID 446265

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- QWED is open-source AI verification infrastructure for deterministic verification of LLM outputs, tool
calls, code, schemas, and agent state before production execution. Prior to 5.1.2, the qwed package passes
caller-controlled math expressions directly to SymPy parse_expr() without restricted global_dict and
local_dict namespaces, allowing Python eval() to resolve builtins and execute arbitrary Python code in the
API server process. In src/qwed_new/api/main.py, POST /verify/math is protected by get_current_tenant but
accepts any valid tenant API key, reads the expression field, applies only a cosmetic re.sub(r'(\d)(()',
r'\1*\2', expression) normalization, and passes the result to parse_expr(). In src/qwed_new/core/batch.py,
POST /verify/batch sends math items through batch_service.create_job(), stores item.query verbatim, and
_verify_item() passes VerificationType.MATH input to parse_expr() without sanitization. The default-
enabled POST /auth/signup endpoint allows anyone to create a standard tenant account, POST /auth/api-keys
issues an x-api-key, and either vulnerable path can then be used to read or write files, modify data,
execute operating system commands, terminate the service, and compromise other tenants in a shared
deployment. This issue is fixed in version 5.1.2. (CVE-2026-55585)

Solution

Update the qwed library and its related packages to version 5.1.2 or later.

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q27q-98j4-9pfv

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 446265

Version: Revision 1.2

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 8/25/2026

Updated: 8/26/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 7.6

Percentile: 98.37

Vendor

Vendor Severity: High

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 9

Temporal Score: 6.7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-55585

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.8

Temporal Score: 7.7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 8/25/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 8/25/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-55585

cwe: CWE-94