SCA: security update for jsonata (GHSA-66mm-25pp-rfff)

critical Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security Plugin ID 446229

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- JSONata is a JSON query and transformation language. Prior to 1.8.8 and 2.2.1, crafted JSONata expressions
could chain several object-integrity weaknesses to execute arbitrary code. The chain could overwrite
$clone to mutate objects through evaluateTransformExpression, expose and deconstruct JSONata functions or
lambdas through $merge.*, replace proc.arguments.forEach used by applyProcedure, and forge internal lambda
state. These primitives allowed an attacker to reach prototype getters, prototype and constructor access,
and process.getBuiltinModule with child_process, executing code with the privileges of the host process.
This issue is fixed in versions 1.8.8 and 2.2.1. (CVE-2026-77415)

Solution

Update the jsonata library and its related packages to version 1.8.8 or later.

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-66mm-25pp-rfff

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 446229

Version: Revision 1.1

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 8/22/2026

Updated: 8/22/2026

Risk Information

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Critical

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 5.5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-77415

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.8

Temporal Score: 8.5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.3

Threat Score: 8.1

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:U

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 8/21/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 8/21/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-77415

cwe: CWE-94