SCA: security update for js-toml (GHSA-wp3c-266w-4qfq)

high Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security Plugin ID 444040

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- js-toml is a TOML parser for JavaScript, fully compliant with the TOML 1.0.0 Spec. Versions up to and
including 1.1.0 parse hexadecimal / octal / binary integer literals via a hand-written `parseBigInt` loop
that multiplies a `BigInt` accumulator by the radix once per input digit. Each iteration performs a
`BigInt * BigInt` operation on an accumulator that grows linearly with the number of digits already
consumed, so the whole loop is O(n²) in the literal length. The lexer regex places no upper bound on the
literal length, so a single TOML document containing one ~500 kB hex literal pins one CPU core for ~40
seconds on a modern laptop (Apple M-series, Node v22). Memory amplification is bounded but CPU
amplification is severe and grows quadratically: doubling the literal length quadruples the work. A caller
that invokes `load()` on attacker-controlled TOML (configuration upload endpoints, CI/CD systems ingesting
third-party `*.toml`, IDE plugins, build tools) is exposed to a single-request CPU exhaustion DoS. Version
1.1.1 fixes the issue. (CVE-2026-49293)

Solution

Update the js-toml library and its related packages to version 1.1.1 or later.

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wp3c-266w-4qfq

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 444040

Version: Revision 1.2

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 6/27/2026

Updated: 7/2/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Low

Score: 3

Percentile: 23.71

Vendor

Vendor Severity: High

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 6.1

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-49293

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 6.7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 6/26/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 6/19/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-49293