SCA: security update for @cyclonedx/cyclonedx-npm (GHSA-v75r-vx73-82pj)

high Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security Plugin ID 443730

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- @cyclonedx/cyclonedx-npm creates CycloneDX Software Bill of Materials from npm projects. From 2.1.0 before
5.0.0, the CLI passes user-supplied --workspace values to a subshell without proper sanitization when
npm_execpath is unset or empty, allowing arbitrary OS command execution with the privileges of the
invoking user. This issue is fixed in version 5.0.0. (CVE-2026-55849)

Solution

Update the @cyclonedx/cyclonedx-npm library and its related packages to version 5.0.0 or later.

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v75r-vx73-82pj

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 443730

Version: Revision 1.4

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 6/20/2026

Updated: 7/9/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.9

Percentile: 57.96

Vendor

Vendor Severity: High

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 5.5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-55849

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.8

Temporal Score: 8.5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.5

Threat Score: 5.9

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:U

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 6/19/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 6/19/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-55849

cwe: CWE-78