SCA: security update for PraisonAI, praisonaiagents (GHSA-vc46-vw85-3wvm)

critical Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security Plugin ID 440416

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. In versions below 4.5.139 of PraisonAI and 1.5.140 of
praisonaiagents, the workflow engine is vulnerable to arbitrary command and code execution through
untrusted YAML files. When praisonai workflow run <file.yaml> loads a YAML file with type: job, the
JobWorkflowExecutor in job_workflow.py processes steps that support run: (shell commands via
subprocess.run()), script: (inline Python via exec()), and python: (arbitrary Python script execution)—all
without any validation, sandboxing, or user confirmation. The affected code paths include action_run() in
workflow.py and _exec_shell(), _exec_inline_python(), and _exec_python_script() in job_workflow.py. An
attacker who can supply or influence a workflow YAML file (particularly in CI pipelines, shared
repositories, or multi-tenant deployment environments) can achieve full arbitrary command execution on the
host system, compromising the machine and any accessible data or credentials. This issue has been fixed in
versions 4.5.139 of PraisonAI and 1.5.140 of praisonaiagents. (CVE-2026-40288)

Solution

Update the praisonaiagents library and its related packages to version 1.5.140 or later.

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vc46-vw85-3wvm

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 440416

Version: Revision 1.10

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 4/15/2026

Updated: 7/2/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.9

Percentile: 57.53

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Critical

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 10

Temporal Score: 7.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-40288

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.8

Temporal Score: 8.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 4/10/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 4/10/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-40288