Alpine: multiple cargo packages, multiple rust packages, multiple wasm-component-ld packages: security update to 1.78.0-r1

medium Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security Plugin ID 439147

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- tar-rs is a tar archive reading/writing library for Rust. In versions 0.4.44 and below, when unpacking a
tar archive, the tar crate's unpack_dir function uses fs::metadata() to check whether a path that already
exists is a directory. Because fs::metadata() follows symbolic links, a crafted tarball containing a
symlink entry followed by a directory entry with the same name causes the crate to treat the symlink
target as a valid existing directory — and subsequently apply chmod to it. This allows an attacker to
modify the permissions of arbitrary directories outside the extraction root. This issue has been fixed in
version 0.4.45. (CVE-2026-33056)

Solution

Update the cargo library and its related packages to version 1.78.0-r1 or later.

See Also

https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2026-33056

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 439147

Version: Revision 1.5

Type: Local

Published: 3/25/2026

Updated: 7/2/2026

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Low

Score: 3

Percentile: 23.73

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 6.1

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-33056

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.5

Temporal Score: 5.9

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 5.1

Threat Score: 2

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:P

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Vulnerability Publication Date: 3/20/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-33056