SCA: security update for parse-server (GHSA-qpr4-jrj4-6f27)

critical Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security Plugin ID 438564

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js.
Prior to 9.6.0-alpha.2 and 8.6.28, an attacker can use a dot-notation field name in combination with the
sort query parameter to inject SQL into the PostgreSQL database through an improper escaping of sub-field
values in dot-notation queries. The vulnerability may also affect queries that use dot-notation field
names with the distinct and where query parameters. This vulnerability only affects deployments using a
PostgreSQL database. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.6.0-alpha.2 and 8.6.28. (CVE-2026-31840)

Solution

Update the parse-server library and its related packages to version 8.6.28 or later.

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qpr4-jrj4-6f27

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 438564

Version: Revision 1.6

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 3/10/2026

Updated: 6/1/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.9

Percentile: 57.88

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Critical

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 10

Temporal Score: 7.4

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-31840

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.8

Temporal Score: 8.5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.3

Threat Score: 8.1

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:U

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 3/10/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 3/10/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-31840

cwe: CWE-89